Architectural shingles are dimensional or laminated shingles of superior quality that enhance the appearance of your roof. They’re created out of a fibreglass mat with ceramic coated minerals placed in water-resistant asphalt. The shingles may be made up of several layers of material.
New dimensional shingles are also produced of a synthetic slate that mimics the appearance of actual slate. Synthetic slate shingles are lighter and do not require as much support as natural slate shingles. Other modern architectural shingles are designed to seem like cedar wood shingles. These shingles, unlike cedar, are fire resistant.
The shingles are thicker and come in a variety of colours to give the roof a three-dimensional look with light and shadows. For some home designs, they can be put in various sizes and complimentary hues. They are heavier than normal three-tab shingles, which are commonly used in flat brickwork designs.
Advantages of Architecture:
- a more widely used roofing material
- Guaranteed for thirty years
- Increased wind speed resistance
- An increase in the value of a home
The top six roof architectural styles
1. Gable Roof
- A gable roof is a typical pitched triangular form.With a conventional peaked lineGable roofs exist in a variety of styles and are inexpensive to construct due to their simple form.
- You can use any material for a basic gable roof, including slate, clay, asphalt shingles, concrete tiles, and cedar shingles. It’s cost-effective because it’s adaptable and the builder chooses its features based on the house’s style. This architectural style is also well-known for its triangular design, which enables for attic storage.
- One thing to keep in mind is that gable roofs may not be appropriate in locations where high winds are common or in some of the more common hurricane corridors. This is because the overhanging eaves on a gable roof can suffer from wind damage roof issues or under heavy rainfall.
2. Hip Roof
- Hipped roofs are also popular, and the key difference between them and gable roofs is that the former is made up of four slopes that meet at the top of the house to form a ridge.
- Because of this variation, hip roofs are even more ideal for snowy and icy areas, as the slopes allow water to quickly drain down the roof.
- Hip roofs are also thought to be more sturdy than gable roofs because inward pitch on all four sides coming together.
- Because hip roofs have an overhanging eave on all four sides, they give more shade than gable roofs.
- Most common roofing materials, such as asphalt shingles, standing seam metal or metal tiles, or clay or concrete tiles, can be used to make them.
3. Mansard Roof
- These crowns, also known as French roofs, have four double sloping sides that meet at the top to form a low-pitched shape. Because they provide extra living space, they’re often used when the homeowner wants to add flexibility to a construction.
- Mansard roofs are typically utilised to give flexibility to a property because they make it easy to build future expansions. They are valued for the extra living space – referred to as a garret or loft – or attic storage afforded by the taller roof.
- Because the lower portions of your mansard roof are particularly vulnerable to damage from snow, water, and ice, you’ll want to make sure they’re thoroughly waterproofed and flashed.
4. Pyramid Roof
- Pyramid roofs, a sort of hip roof with no gables or vertical sides, are commonly used on smaller dwellings such as cabins and bungalows, as well as sheds, garages, and other outbuildings.
- Because of their high wind resistance, pyramid roofs are popular in hurricane or windstorm-prone areas.
- They also give ideal ventilation and additional storage or attic space, or they can be left open for a high ceiling.
- A pyramid roof’s overhanging eaves also help to improve energy efficiency.
- They can be made from asphalt shingles, composite shingles, metal shingles, slate, clay or concrete tiles, or timber shingles or shakes, among other materials.
5. Dome Roof
- Dome roofs are rarely seen in most residential settings, though they may be available in prefabricated form and could be used as a detail or even the primary roof in a contemporary design.
- This form of roof is costly but long-lasting, making it ideal for modest additions to a different type of main roof, such as cupolas, gazebos, and crow’s nests.
- A dome roof can be made of shingles, metal, or even glass, although metal takes the least care and is generally regarded the best option for most projects.
6. Flat Roof
- A flat roof is one that has nearly no slope or pitch, giving the impression of being fully flat (although they do have a very slight pitch to allow for water runoff).
- Flat roofs can be composed of a variety of materials, the most common of which being EPDM rubber, TPO, and PVC roofing membranes, as well as tar and gravel, roll roofing, and metal sheets.
- You can also install heating and cooling units on top of a flat roof to keep them out of the way and prevent obstructing your home’s architecture.
- Another benefit of a flat roof is the ease with which PV solar panels may be installed, increasing the structure’s energy efficiency – and, of course, making a flat roof more environmentally friendly.
7. Green roof
- You may also plant a garden on a flat roof, resulting in a green roof that is not only excellent for the environment but also offers an extra layer of insulation and helps your heating and cooling systems run more efficiently and cost-effectively.
- Finally, due to their relatively simple construction, flat roofs are less expensive, but they are more prone to water leaks and damage, and may require more regular care than a pitched roof.